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Thelonious Monk

From HitStory, the pop encyclopedia of School of Rock · Artist

Thelonious Monk grew up in the San Juan Hill neighbourhood of Manhattan and as a boy played in churches and at rent parties. There he heard the stride piano of James P. Johnson, who lived nearby, and he admired Duke Ellington, whose music he played on an entire album in 1955. In the early 1940s he was pianist in the house band of Minton's Playhouse. Monk played with angular rhythms, dissonant chords and silences. He wrote pieces that became standards, such as 'Round Midnight, Straight, No Chaser and Epistrophy. For a long time he was seen as an eccentric. Only after his 1957 performances with John Coltrane at the Five Spot did he gain wide recognition; in 1964 he was on the cover of Time.

Listening

Listening tip. Notice the 'wrong' notes and the pauses: they are meant exactly as they are.

Discography

Studio albums

Other work

In School of Rock

The chapters, maps and magazine stories of School of Rock are currently available in Dutch only.

See also