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Journey

From HitStory, the pop encyclopedia of School of Rock · Artist

Journey is an American rock band founded in 1973 in San Francisco by former members of Santana, the Steve Miller Band and Frumious Bandersnatch. The group was initially intended as a backing band for other artists, with the guitarist Neal Schon and the keyboardist and singer Gregg Rolie from Santana. Before long the band was playing its own music, at first jazz fusion and progressive rock. A roadie came up with the name Journey.

Music and breakthrough

The first three albums sold modestly, and the record company asked for a more accessible sound and a real frontman. In 1977 the singer Steve Perry joined. With the producer Roy Thomas Baker, who had also worked with Queen, the band made Infinity (1978), with layered vocals and pop-style arrangements. Evolution (1979) and Departure (1980) followed. When the keyboardist Jonathan Cain replaced Rolie, synthesizers took the place of the organ. Escape (1981) became the most successful album, with Open Arms and Don't Stop Believin'. Frontiers (1983) was almost as successful. Later the band continued with other singers, since 2007 with Arnel Pineda.

Influence

Journey became the model of what in America is called arena rock: big, glossy rock for stadiums, with powerful vocals, guitar solos and singalong choruses. Critics sometimes found it too commercial, but the audience stayed loyal. Don't Stop Believin' grew into the best-selling digital track in the history of the United States.

Listening

Listening tip. Listen to Don't Stop Believin' (1981). Notice the piano part at the beginning, which keeps repeating the same chords, and how the chorus only arrives at the very end of the song.

Discography

Studio albums

In School of Rock

The chapters, maps and magazine stories of School of Rock are currently available in Dutch only.

Mentioned in other articles

See also