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Taylor Swift

From HitStory, the pop encyclopedia of School of Rock · Artist

Taylor Swift is an American singer and songwriter. She was born in Pennsylvania in 1989 and is named after the singer James Taylor. After a documentary about Faith Hill she wanted to become a country singer in Nashville. At eleven she visited record companies with her mother, but everyone turned her down. She therefore started to concentrate on writing and learned to play guitar at twelve. When she was fourteen the family moved to the Nashville area. After a performance at the Bluebird Cafe she signed with the new label Big Machine Records, on condition that she could write all her songs herself.

Music and breakthrough

Her debut Taylor Swift (2006) and Fearless (2008) were country records, but songs such as Teardrops on My Guitar, Love Story and You Belong with Me were also played on pop radio. On Red (2012) she worked for the first time with the Swedish producer Max Martin. With 1989 (2014) she made the move to synth-pop, with hits such as Shake It Off and Blank Space. Others followed, including Reputation (2017), Lover (2019), the subdued folk albums Folklore and Evermore (2020) and Midnights (2022). Her songs are often personal and tell, like a diary, of love, quarrels and growing up.

Influence

After a dispute with her old label Big Machine over the rights to her first albums, she re-recorded four of those albums, with the addition Taylor's Version. In this way she got the recordings into her own hands after all. Her Eras Tour (2023 and 2024) became the highest-grossing concert tour ever. Swift shows how a songwriter can keep reinventing herself and also stay in control in business.

Listening

Listening tip. Listen to Shake It Off from 2014. Notice the tight, dry drums, the horns and the handclaps, and how in the chorus Swift keeps repeating the same short words.

Discography

Studio albums

In School of Rock

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Mentioned in other articles

See also