2 languages
Persian classical music
From HitStory, the pop encyclopedia of School of Rock · Genre
Already around 600 the poet and musician Barbad sang at the Sasanian court of King Khosrow II, but almost nothing of his music has survived. Persian classical music today is organised in twelve dastgahs: modal systems that each consist of dozens of short melodies, gushehs. In the nineteenth century Mirza Abdollah recorded this entire repertoire, the radif. Singers such as Mohammad-Reza Shajarian improvise on classical poetry, accompanied by tar, setar, santur or kamancheh.
Listening
Listening tip. In this daramad, the opening of a dastgah, listen to how Shajarian sings freely and without a beat, and how Mohammad-Reza Lotfi's tar answers his phrases.
Daramad (Abu-Ata) · Mohammad-Reza Lotfi & Mohammad-Reza Shajarian
Setar Improvisation · Hossein Alizadeh, 2014
Silence of the Night · Kayhan Kalhor & Mohammad-Reza Shajarian, 2000
See also
- Mohammad-Reza Lotfi & Mohammad-Reza Shajarian
- Hossein Alizadeh
- Kayhan Kalhor & Mohammad-Reza Shajarian
- Mesopotamia
- Arabic classical music (maqam)
- Sufi music
- Ottoman classical music
- Qawwali
- Armenian duduk
- Shashmaqam
- Azerbaijani mugham
Categories: Genres
