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The Moody Blues

From HitStory, the pop encyclopedia of School of Rock · Artist

The Moody Blues were an English rock band, formed in Birmingham in May 1964 by Ray Thomas, Mike Pinder, Graeme Edge, Denny Laine and Clint Warwick. The name referred to the brewery Mitchells & Butlers, which the band hoped would sponsor it, to the jazz piece Mood Indigo by Duke Ellington and to the rhythm and blues the group was playing at the time. At the end of 1964 the band reached number 1 in England with Go Now. After that the success stopped, and in 1966 Warwick and Laine left. Justin Hayward and John Lodge took their places.

Music and breakthrough

With the new line-up the music changed. Pinder switched from piano to Mellotron. In 1967 Days of Future Passed was released, an album that combined rock with classical music, recorded with the London Festival Orchestra. It produced Nights in White Satin and Tuesday Afternoon and is regarded as one of the first successful concept albums. On the following records, from In Search of the Lost Chord (1968) to Seventh Sojourn (1972), the Mellotron replaced the orchestra. The songs often flowed into one another. In the 1980s the band acquired a synth-pop sound, with hits such as Your Wildest Dreams.

Influence

The Moody Blues began as a beat group, but grew into one of the pioneers of art rock and progressive rock. The Mellotron gave the band a sound of its own: a keyboard instrument with tapes of real strings and flutes, with which a small rock band could sound like an orchestra.

Listening

Listening tip. Listen to Nights in White Satin and notice the string sounds. They come from the Mellotron, which plays a tape with a recording for every key. Can you hear how that sound floats a little and sounds different from a real string orchestra?

Discography

Studio albums

In School of Rock

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Mentioned in other articles

See also