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Electrical recording and the microphone
From HitStory, the pop encyclopedia of School of Rock · Technology
Electrical recording and the microphone · Until 1925, musicians sang into a large horn, which scratched the vibrations directly into the record. Anyone who played softly did not register. Western Electric developed a system with an electric microphone and an amplifier, and the record companies Victor and Columbia took it up in 1925. From then on, recordings sounded fuller and clearer, with low notes and soft details. Singers could sing intimately close to the microphone. That way of singing is called crooning, and it became the sound of the popular music of the 1930s.
Listening
Listening tip. The singer does not have to shout: can you hear how soft and close the voice sounds?
My Blue Heaven · Gene Austin, 1927
Blue Yodel No. 1 (T for Texas) · Jimmie Rodgers, 1927
Where the Blue of the Night (Meets the Gold of the Day) · Bing Crosby, 1931
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