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The Stranglers
From HitStory, the pop encyclopedia of School of Rock · Artist
The Stranglers is an English rock band from Guildford in Surrey, formed in 1974. The classic line-up from 1975 to 1990 consisted of the guitarist and singer Hugh Cornwell, the bassist and singer Jean-Jacques Burnel, the keyboard player Dave Greenfield and the drummer Jet Black. Black had previously run a fleet of ice-cream vans and an off-licence, and used his money to form a band. The ice-cream vans served as the first tour buses. Cornwell was a blues musician, Burnel a classical guitarist, Black a jazz drummer, and Greenfield played on military bases in Germany. Their first influences were psychedelic rock bands such as The Doors.
Music and breakthrough
The group first built up an audience in pub rock and from 1976 was linked with the emerging punk, partly through its support slots. Its aggressive attitude and grim lyrics fitted in with that, but the music remained idiosyncratic. The sound was carried by Burnel's heavy, melodic bass and by Greenfield's keyboards. Rattus Norvegicus and No More Heroes appeared in 1977, Black and White in 1978 and The Raven in 1979. La Folie in 1981 and Feline in 1982 followed, among others. Their biggest hit was Golden Brown in 1982, alongside Peaches, No More Heroes, Strange Little Girl and Skin Deep.
Influence
After Cornwell left in 1990 the line-up changed often. Black stopped in 2018 and Greenfield died in 2020, after which Burnel became the only original member still performing. The Stranglers are among the longest-surviving bands of the British punk scene. They showed that a punk band was also capable of refinement: from rude troublemakers to makers of fine pop songs, in the words of one critic.
Listening
Discography
Studio albums
- 1977No More Heroes
- 1977Rattus Norvegicus
- 1978Black and White
- 1979The Raven
- 1981La Folie
- 1981The Gospel According to the Meninblack
- 1982Feline
- 1984Aural Sculpture
- 1986Dreamtime
- 199010
- 1992Stranglers in the Night
- 1995About Time
- 1997Written in Red
- 1998Coup de Grace
- 2003Norfolk Coast
- 2006Suite XVI
- 2012Clubbed to Death
- 2012Giants
- 2021Dark Matters
In School of Rock
The chapters, maps and magazine stories of School of Rock are currently available in Dutch only.
- Mixtape 2: Youth Cultures 1950-1980NL Reader
