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Lil Jon

From HitStory, the pop encyclopedia of School of Rock · Artist

Lil Jon, real name Jonathan H. Smith, is an American rapper and producer, born in Atlanta in 1971. He is regarded as one of the founders of crunk, a club-oriented form of hip-hop. At fifteen he taught himself to DJ and played at house parties in his parents' basement. Later he worked as a DJ in clubs in downtown Atlanta, where he met Jermaine Dupri. Dupri hired him as an A&R at his label So So Def Recordings, where he started the compilation series So So Def Bass All-Stars.

Music and breakthrough

With his group Lil Jon & the East Side Boyz and as a producer he defined the sound of the early 2000s. He produced hits such as Salt Shaker by Ying Yang Twins, Freek-a-Leek by Petey Pablo, Goodies by Ciara and Yeah! by Usher. The last of these earned him a Grammy. In 2010 his album Crunk Rock appeared. In 2013 came Turn Down for What, an EDM single with DJ Snake that won a Billboard Music Award for top dance/electronic song.

Influence

What marks Lil Jon is his raw, shouting voice, often used as a cue or ad-lib, which gives every song a party character. His production, with hard synthesizers and stomping beats, brought southern club culture to the pop charts and brought hip-hop and dance music closer together.

Listening

Listening tip. Listen to Yeah! by Usher and notice the short, sharp synthesizer line and Lil Jon's shouts between the verses. Can you hear how those beats keep the song on the dance floor?

Discography

Studio albums

Mentioned in other articles

See also