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Jean Ferrat

From HitStory, the pop encyclopedia of School of Rock · Artist

Jean Ferrat was a French chansonnier, composer and poet, born in 1930 as Jean Tenenbaum in Vaucresson, near Paris. His father, a Jewish jeweller of Russian origin, was arrested in 1942 and murdered in Auschwitz. The family went into hiding in the south of France and was helped there by communists. From then on Ferrat felt a bond with the French Communist Party, although he did not always agree with it.

Music and breakthrough

In the early 1950s he began in the Parisian cabarets. In 1956 he set Les yeux d'Elsa, a poem by Louis Aragon, to music, and in 1960 he broke through with Ma môme. Nuit et brouillard (1963), about the deportations, and La montagne (1964), about life in the countryside of the Ardèche, where he went to live himself, followed. Ferrat adapted dozens of Aragon's poems into songs, such as Aimer à perdre la raison, and in 1971 Ferrat chante Aragon appeared. His song Ma France (1969) was for a time banned from French radio. In 1973 he stopped performing.

Influence

Ferrat was a committed singer, who showed that a chanson could be about anything, including war and injustice. His songs leaned on strong lyrics, with a warm voice and sober accompaniment by the orchestra of the arranger Alain Goraguer. He also had influence in the Netherlands: to the melody of La montagne, Friso Wiegersma wrote Het dorp, which made Wim Sonneveld famous. Ferrat died in 2010.

Listening

Listening tip. Listen to La montagne (1964) and then to Het dorp by Wim Sonneveld. Notice how the same melody tells a story about a changing countryside in two languages.

Discography

Studio albums

In School of Rock

The chapters, maps and magazine stories of School of Rock are currently available in Dutch only.

Mentioned in other articles

See also

Categories: Artists