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Édith Piaf

From HitStory, the pop encyclopedia of School of Rock · Artist

Édith Piaf, born Édith Giovanna Gassion in 1915 in Paris, is regarded as the greatest singer of France. Her mother, a singer and circus performer, left her at birth. Her father, an acrobat from Normandy, went off to war in 1916, and Édith grew up with her grandmother in a brothel in Bernay, where the women looked after her. At fourteen she began touring with her father. In 1935 the nightclub owner Louis Leplée discovered her in Paris.

Music and breakthrough

During the German occupation her fame grew, and in 1945 she wrote the lyrics of La Vie en rose, her best-known song. In the late 1940s she was the most popular performer in France. She toured Europe, South America and the United States, where she appeared eight times on The Ed Sullivan Show. Among her greatest songs are L'Accordéoniste from 1940, Hymne à l'amour from 1949, Padam, padam from 1951, La Foule from 1957, Milord from 1959 and Non, je ne regrette rien from 1960. Until a few months before her death in 1963 she gave concerts, including runs at the Paris Olympia. Her last song, L'Homme de Berlin, she recorded in April 1963 with her husband Théo Sarapo.

Influence

Piaf sang chanson réaliste and ballads about love, loss and sorrow, often autobiographical. Her voice is powerful and tremulous, accompanied by accordion and orchestra. For the French she has become a symbol of their own culture, and her life formed the basis of several films, including La Vie en Rose from 2007.

Listening

Listening tip. Listen to La vie en rose and notice how Piaf, with her tremulous voice, lets the phrases slowly unfold. Which instruments accompany her, and what atmosphere does that evoke?

Discography

Studio albums

In School of Rock

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Mentioned in other articles

See also