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Joseph Carl Breil

From HitStory, the pop encyclopedia of School of Rock · Artist

Joseph Carl Breil was born in 1870 in Pittsburgh and was a singer, conductor and composer before he went to work for the cinema. For the American screening of Queen Elizabeth (1912) he wrote one of the first original film scores in the United States. His best-known work is the music for D.W. Griffith's The Birth of a Nation (1915). Breil combined themes of his own with familiar melodies from operas, folk songs and nineteenth-century popular music. A large orchestra played the score in the premiere theatres. The love theme 'The Perfect Song' became a hit. The film is notorious for its glorification of the Ku Klux Klan, and that racism also resonates in the way the music characterises groups.

Listening

Listening tip. Hear how familiar quotations stand beside original themes and so give characters, groups and places a fixed sound.

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